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Some of the many advantages of pultruded products include:

  • High corrosion resistance that withstands the effects of moisture and chemicals
  • Lightweight materials that make it easier to handle, reduce product weight and simplify installation and manufacturing
  • Non-conductivity to eliminate electrical/thermal hazards
  • Easy to fabricate, aesthetically pleasing appearance
  • Superior strength-to-weight ratio
  • Low rate of expansion and contraction
  • Warping, bending, denting and splitting resistance
  • Vibration and noise elimination
  • Paintable surface and wide spectrum of color choices to enable material to be color-matched and coordinated with existing materials
Factor
Pultruded FRP
Aluminum
Steel
Wood
 
Corrosion Resistance
Superior resistance to a broad range of chemicals Can cause galvanic corrosion Subject to oxidation and corrosion Can warp, rot and decay when exposed to moisture, water and chemicals
Weight
About 70% the weight of aluminum; half-inch-thick plate weighs 4.7 pounds per sq. ft. One third the weight of copper or steel Half-inch-thick plate weighs 20.4 per sq. ft. Specific gravity = .51
Electrical Conductivity
Non-conductive high-dielectric capability Conducts electricity; has grounding potential Conducts electricity; has grounding potential Can be conductive when wet
Strength
Ultimate flexural strength (Fu) LW = 30 ksi; 30,000 psi compression strength Ultimate flexural strength (Fu) LW = 35 ksi; 30,000 psi compression strength Ultimate flexural strength (Fu) LW = 36 ksi; 30,000 psi compression strength Compression parallel to the strain equals up to 1,800 psi
Impact Resistance
Glass mat in pultruded fiberglass distributes impact load to prevent surface damage even in sub-zero temperatures; will not permanently deform under impact Easily deforms under impact Can permanently deform under impact Easily deforms under impact
Factor
Pultruded FRP
Aluminum
Steel
Wood
Cost
Slightly higher tooling costs; price per lineal foot marginally higher Extrusion tooling is relatively expensive; part price comparable or slightly lower Lower initial material costs Lower initial material costs
Fabrication
Easy field fabrication with simple tools; uses adhesive bonding or mechanical joining, no welding or torches Good machinability; welded, soldered or brazing joining Requires welding or cutting torch; weight of material requires lifting equipment Can be fabricated with simple tools and bonded with adhesives
Finishing & Color
Pigments added to resin provide color throughout the part; special colors available; composite design can be customized for required finishes Silver color; other colors require pre-finishes, anodic coatings and paints Gray color; other colors require pre-finishes, anodic coatings and paints Must be primed and painted for colors; repainting required to maintain
EMI/RFI Transparency
Transparent to radio waves; EMI/RMI transmissions; used for radar and antenna enclosures Highly reflective Can interfere with EMI/RMI transmissions Transparent to EMI/RMI transmissions
Stiffness
Modulus of elasticity LW = 2.5 x 10 psi; CW .8 x 10 psi Modulus of elasticity LW = xx x 10 psi Modulus of elasticity LW = 29 X 10 psi Modulus of elasticity LW = x 1.8 x 10 psi

 

 

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